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Study in USA

49 FAQs

Which are some popular cities in the US for students?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

The best city truly depends on your individual goals and priorities, so applying filters is important. Students should think about factors such as academic strengths, internship and job opportunities, cost of living, safety, weather, public transport, campus culture, and career interests before deciding where they want to study. For example, students interested in technology and...

What is an F1 Visa?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

The F-1 Visa (Academic Student) allows you to enter the United States as a full-time student at an SEVP-certified college, university, seminary, conservatory, academic high school, elementary school, or other academic institution or in a language training program. You must be enrolled in a program or course of study that culminates in a degree, diploma,...

What is an i20 form?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

The Form I-20 is an official document issued by a U.S. university or college that proves you have been accepted into a program and have demonstrated sufficient financial resources to study there. It serves as a Certificate of Eligibility required to apply for an F-1 or M-1 student visa.

Is it possible to work part-time while studying in the USA for international students?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

International students can work part-time for up to 20 hours per week during the course and up to 40 hours per week during the holidays. They may have to seek permission from their University or follow the regulations regarding on and off-campus work in some instances.

What is the academic calendar for universities in the United States?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

The academic year usually runs from August through May with breaks for holidays. Most universities use either the semester system (two terms), the quarter system (students attend three out of four total terms), or the trimester system (three terms).

What is a community college?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

Community colleges are typically state-supported and provide the first two years of a four-year undergraduate degree. These colleges offer lower costs, easier admission policies, close ties to state schools,and many of the required courses connected to a degree.

What’s the difference between a college and a university?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

Colleges offer only undergraduate degrees while universities offer graduate degrees as well, but the terms are often used interchangeably.

Who is a “well-rounded” applicant? Do colleges want that?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

A “well-rounded” applicant is a student who demonstrates involvement across multiple areas such as academics, extracurricular activities, leadership, sports, arts, community service, research, or other personal interests. These students show curiosity, initiative, and a willingness to explore different opportunities. However, highly selective universities appreciate students who combine overall academic balance with a clear area of...

Are research papers necessary for Ivy League admissions?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

No. Research is valuable only if it is genuine and aligned with the student’s interests. Universities do not expect every applicant to publish research papers.

When should students ideally start preparing for US admissions?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

Students should ideally begin exploration and profile-building from Classes 9 or 10. Application preparation, including essays and college shortlisting, usually starts in Class 11 and intensifies in Class 12.

How many colleges are in the UC System?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

Nine UC campuses offer undergraduate and graduate education – UC Berkeley, UC Davis, UC Irvine, UCLA, UC Merced, UC Riverside, UC San Diego, UC Santa Barbara, UC Santa Cruz; one (UC San Francisco) is graduate/professional only.

What is the Common App?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

The Common Application is a centralised college application platform used by more than 1,000 universities worldwide. Students can submit applications, essays, recommendation letters, and activities through one portal.

Can you suggest AP subjects for Class 12 Humanities students?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

Good options may include AP Psychology, AP Macroeconomics, AP Microeconomics, AP English Literature, AP Comparative Government, AP Human Geography, or AP Statistics depending on the student’s intended major.

My daughter is in PCB in Class 11 and wants to study medicine in the US after Class 12. What is the pathway?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

You cannot study medicine directly after 12th grade in the United States. Unlike many other countries where you can enroll in an MBBS program immediately, the U.S. requires you to first complete a 4-year undergraduate degree (known as “Pre-Med”) before you can apply to a medical school to earn your MD (Doctor of Medicine). During...

Does academic rigor only mean STEM subjects?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

No. Academic rigor means challenging yourself within your chosen academic path. Humanities, commerce, arts, and social science students can also demonstrate rigor through advanced coursework, research, writing, competitions, and academically demanding subjects.

Could we take a gap year after Class 12?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

Yes. Many students take a structured gap year for internships, research, travel, entrepreneurship, competitions, or personal growth. Universities generally accept gap years if students use the time productively.

What are predicted marks?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

A predicted grade is a professional academic judgment of the grade a student is most likely to achieve in their final examinations, based on: Current performance trajectory, complete body of work to date and student’s overall understanding and capabilities.

How do students decide which Letters of Recommendation (LORs) are needed on the Common App?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

The Letters of Recommendation required on the Common App depend entirely on the individual university’s application requirements. Different colleges may ask for different combinations of counselor recommendations, teacher evaluations, or optional recommendations. Students should therefore carefully check each university’s “Recommenders and FERPA” section on the Common App as well as the university’s official admissions website....

What is the difference between Early Action, Early Decision, and Regular Decision?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

Early Action (EA) allows students to apply early and receive decisions earlier without being committed to attend. Early Decision (ED) is binding, meaning students must attend if accepted. Regular Decision (RD) is the standard application cycle with later deadlines.

Do US universities understand that CBSE subjects in Classes 11 and 12 are academically rigorous?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

CBSE is generally recognized in the US, especially when it comes to undergraduate admissions.US admissions officers are familiar with CBSE and evaluate students within the context of their school curriculum and educational system. Selective universities understand that CBSE subjects, especially PCM and PCB combinations, are rigorous. What matters is how you differentiate yourself in a...

If I want to apply to MIT, do I need a separate MIT application? Do I need SAT or ACT?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

MIT has its own application portal and does not use the Common App. They require the SAT or the ACT⁠ for both prospective first year students. While MIT does not require the ACT writing section or SAT optional essay, MIT does value writing and communication highly. As such, all MIT undergraduates must fulfill a communication...

Are SAT or ACT scores required for Harvard?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

Harvard requires the SAT or ACT to meet its standardized testing requirement. In exceptional cases when those tests are not accessible, one of the following can meet the requirement: AP exam results, IB scores, GCSE/A-Level Actual or Predicted Result. Exceptional cases typically involve a student facing challenges in paying for or accessing a test site...

Can AP courses be balanced with the CBSE curriculum?

Last Updated: 22 May 2026

Both AP and CBSE aim to develop deep understanding, critical thinking, and academic rigor, but they come from different traditions. CBSE is a national Indian board focused on breadth and standardized curriculum for grades 9-12. AP is a subject-specific, college-level curriculum developed by the College Board, commonly taken in the U.S. or by international students...

Which scholarships can I apply for for an undergraduate course at Princeton University?

Last Updated: 13 May 2026

Princeton University does not offer merit-based undergraduate scholarships. Instead, all financial assistance is provided through a need-based financial aid program. Princeton is need-blind for international applicants and meets 100% of demonstrated financial need through grants that do not need to be repaid.

When should I give IELTS/TOEFL?

Last Updated: 13 May 2026

The best time to take IELTS or TOEFL is towards the end of Grade 11 or during Grade 12, not too early. The key reason is that universities require your scores 6–12 months before application deadlines, and the scores are valid for only 2 years, so timing matters.

What is a CSS profile?

Last Updated: 13 May 2026

The CSS Profile (College Scholarship Service Profile) is an online financial aid application run by the College Board that many US colleges use to decide how much non-federal financial aid (their own scholarships/grants) you should receive. The CSS Profile collects detailed financial information, like family income, assets, home value, and special circumstances, so universities can...

Is it compulsory to give the IELTS or any other english proficiency tests to apply to US colleges?

Last Updated: 13 May 2026

For the US, English proficiency is effectively a requirement, both for university admission and the student visa process. Most universities require international students (from non-English backgrounds) to submit a standardised English test score, typically IELTS or TOEFL, as proof that they can handle academic coursework in English . At the same time, during the F-1...

What are Rolling Admissions?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Rolling Admissions allows students to apply to a school at any time up to a certain date, the application remains open and students are admitted until the institution fills its class.

Can we apply for medicine and law directly in undergrad?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

No, both require undergraduate degrees first. US medical schools require a Bachelor’s degree (any major) plus pre-med courses (biology, chemistry, physics, math) and MCAT exam; law schools require any Bachelor’s degree plus LSAT exam. However, some universities offer combined BS/MD or BA/JD programs (7-8 years total) with early conditional admission to their graduate schools.

Which are the common application portals used for admissions?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

The Common Application (1,000+ schools including Ivies, most private universities) and Coalition Application (150+ schools) are primary portals allowing one application for multiple universities. UC System uses its own UC Application for all 9 UCs. Some universities (MIT, Georgetown) have unique institutional applications. Most students use Common App as the primary platform.

Can students apply to multiple USA universities at the same time?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Yes, most students apply to 8-15 universities simultaneously. You can apply Early Decision to only one school (binding), but unlimited Early Action, and unlimited Regular Decision (January deadlines). Strategic approach: 3-4 reach schools, 4-5 target/match schools, 2-3 safety schools. Each application requires separate fees ($50-90), essays, and sometimes supplemental materials.

What is Restrictive Early Action? (REA)

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Like EA, Restrictive Early Action (REA) is non-binding. However, students may only apply to one private school with REA. They also can’t apply ED other schools. They can usually apply EA to public schools, though.

What is Regular Decision? (RD)

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Regular Decision is one of the most popular application cycles for students. Unlike Early Decision, where you have to commit to one college, or Early Action, where you don’t have to commit but need to apply early, Regular Decision gives you more time. You can take it easy, think about your choices, and decide which...

What are the advantages of Early Decision? (ED)

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Applying Early Decision can show a university that it’s your clear first choice, which may slightly improve your admission chances, but it’s not a shortcut. You should only apply ED if you’ve thoroughly researched the school and feel confident it’s the best fit academically, socially and financially.

What is Early Action? (EA)

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Early Action is an admissions process that allows you to submit your college application earlier than the regular admissions deadline. Applying Early Action offers the opportunity to receive an admissions decision sooner while retaining flexibility since you’re not required to commit to any university, if accepted. This differs from Early Decision, a binding agreement where...

What is the difference between financial aid and merit-based scholarships?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Merit-based aid is institutional grant aid that is offered to students based on the overall strength of their admissions application. Need-based grant aid is institutional grant aid that is based on an applicant’s financial aid application.

How much importance do admissions officers give to school transcripts versus standardized test scores?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Transcripts are weighted most heavily since they show 4-year performance, course rigor, and consistency. Test scores (SAT/ACT) are secondary: they validate academic preparedness but many schools are now test-optional. At test-optional schools, strong transcripts (challenging courses + high grades) can compensate for missing scores, but competitive scores strengthen applications at top universities.

What skills do USA universities value most in applicants?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Critical thinking, intellectual curiosity, resilience, leadership, and collaborative spirit. Demonstrated through: ability to tackle complex problems (essays, projects), pursuing learning beyond curriculum, overcoming challenges, initiating impact in communities, and contributing to diverse perspectives. Top universities seek “builders” who will engage campus intellectually and socially, not just high scorers.

Do activities like basketball, dance, art, music, or drawing count as meaningful extracurriculars?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Absolutely, especially if you show commitment, progression, and ideally leadership or community contribution. Playing basketball for 3 years, performing in state-level dance competitions, exhibiting art locally, or teaching music to younger students all demonstrate passion and discipline. Admissions officers value authenticity and depth over prestige of activity type.

Is it necessary to have national or international-level achievements, or are school-level activities also valued?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

School/community-level activities with genuine impact are valued because depth matters more than awards. Examples: starting a tutoring program for 50 students, leading debate team to district finals, or organizing community cleanups. National/international recognition (IMO medals, Intel ISEF) helps at highly selective schools, but 2-3 years of committed leadership in any activity demonstrates qualities universities seek.

How important are extracurricular activities in USA college admissions?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Critical for selective schools (Top 50), where they differentiate academically qualified applicants. Admissions use a holistic review: grades/scores get you past the threshold, but essays and extracurriculars demonstrate initiative, leadership, and impact. Less selective schools (acceptance rate >40%) weight them lower, focusing primarily on GPA and test scores.

Can students apply for Mathematics, Computer Science, or Engineering majors after studying Commerce with Math in Class 12?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Yes, if Commerce included Math, most universities accept you into Arts & Sciences undeclared or as a Math/CS applicant. However, top engineering programs (UC Berkeley EECS, UIUC CS) favor applicants with Physics/Chemistry and stronger STEM profiles. You’ll likely need to complete intro science courses freshman year and may face competitive declaration processes at some schools.

If my high school stream is Humanities or Commerce, can I still pursue a STEM major in the US? How does that work?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Yes, but you need foundational prerequisites. Most STEM majors require Calculus, Physics, and Chemistry, if your Class 12 lacks these, you may take them in college (extends time/cost) or self-study for AP exams. Selective STEM programs (MIT, Caltech, CMU CS) expect competitive STEM coursework/scores, so Commerce students should demonstrate math strength through SAT Math Level...

What are the pros and cons of applying to college as an undecided major?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

PROS: – Students can explore diverse courses and discover what they enjoy before committing to a major, with most schools requiring declaration only by end of sophomore year. – You can raise your GPA through general education courses before applying to competitive majors. – Access to specialised advising for undecided students helps identify strengths through...

Is it possible to major in a science subject (like Chemistry or Physics) and minor in a humanities or social science subject (like Journalism or International Relations)?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Yes, completely normal. The liberal arts model encourages interdisciplinary study where you’ll typically take 10-12 courses in your major, 5-6 in your minor, and the rest are general education/electives. For example, Yale allows Chemistry majors to minor in Global Affairs; Berkeley offers Physics with a Journalism minor easily.

What is the difference between major and minor?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

A major is your primary field of study and constitutes a significant part of your undergraduate coursework. It appears prominently on your degree (e.g., “Bachelor of Arts in Economics”) and provides depth/specialisation in that discipline. A minor is a secondary concentration, providing supplementary expertise without the depth of a major; it appears on your transcript...

Is it too early for a Class 10 student to start thinking about US college admissions, and how can preparation be paced over time?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

It’s never too early to start prepping for college. Class 10 is ideal for foundational work: maintain strong grades, explore interests through activities, and read broadly. Use Class 11 for SAT/ACT preparation (take first test by December-March of Class 11), deepening extracurriculars, and researching universities. Class 12 focuses on applications (essays, finalizing test scores, recommendation...

If I haven’t actively built my profile until Class 11, will that negatively impact my chances of admission?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Class 11 start is standard since many students intensify efforts then. Focus on depth over breadth: commit meaningfully to 2-3 activities in Class 11-12 rather than superficial involvement in many. Admissions committees value sustained commitment and growth, so strong performance in your remaining time can offset a later start, especially for mid-tier universities.

I am currently in Class 10/11. What steps should I start taking now to prepare for undergraduate admissions in the US?

Last Updated: 9 January 2026

Focus on maintaining a strong academic score (aim for 90%+ or equivalent), start SAT/ACT preparation by Class 11 end, and engage in 2-3 sustained extracurriculars showing leadership or impact. Begin researching universities and their requirements, and if planning for top schools, consider taking AP/IB subjects, if available. Start building relationships with teachers who can write...