Study in Singapore: Key Application Terms 

Last Updated on 13 March 2026
Gearing up to study in Singapore? As an international applicant, it's essential to understand the key terms and procedures that mark your journey, from admission to enrollment. This article breaks down critical concepts so you can navigate the process with confidence.

Table of Contents

This article breaks down critical concepts so you can navigate the process with confidence.

  • eForm 16: eForm 16 is the online application form submitted through the SOLAR system as part of the Student’s Pass application. The form collects important information such as:
    • Personal and passport details
    • Travel history
    • Programme details
    • Supporting documentation

  • Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA): The ICA is a Singapore government agency under the Ministry of Home Affairs responsible for border security, immigration, and national registration. It manages the movement of people and goods at checkpoints, issues passports/IC cards, and handles visas, PR, and citizenship matters. 

  • In-Principle Approval (IPA) Letter: If the Student’s Pass application is approved, ICA issues an In-Principle Approval (IPA) Letter. This document confirms that the student’s pass application has been approved in principle and outlines the conditions that must be met before the pass is issued.

    For students from countries that require a visa to enter Singapore, the entry visa is typically included in the IPA letter, allowing them to enter the country and complete Student’s Pass formalities after arrival.

  • MOE Tuition Grant (Subsidy Scheme): The MOE Tuition Grant (TG) is a subsidy provided by the Singapore Ministry of Education (MOE) to help reduce the cost of tuition at Singapore’s autonomous universities and polytechnics. Eligible Singapore citizens, permanent residents, and international students enrolled in full-time undergraduate programmes may receive this subsidy. 

    International students who accept the Tuition Grant must sign a three-year service obligation, meaning they must work for a Singapore-registered company after graduation. Students who choose not to take the Tuition Grant will pay the full non-subsidised tuition fees throughout their studies. Applicants typically indicate whether they wish to apply for the Tuition Grant during the online university application process.

  • Medical Examination Report: Many international students must submit a medical examination report as part of the Student’s Pass issuance process. The report usually confirms that the student meets health requirements set by immigration authorities and may include tests such as a chest X-ray and other health checks, depending on the student’s circumstances. 

  • Student’s Pass: A Student’s Pass is the immigration document that allows international students to study full-time in Singapore. It functions similarly to a student visa and is issued by Singapore’s Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA). 

    Students must obtain a Student’s Pass if they plan to pursue a full-time programme at an approved education institution in Singapore. Part-time programmes and courses conducted during evenings or weekends generally do not qualify. 

  • SOLAR (Student’s Pass Online Application & Registration System): SOLAR is the online system managed by ICA through which Student’s Pass applications are processed. Once an international student accepts their university offer, the institution typically registers their details in the SOLAR system and provides the student with a SOLAR application number. The student then logs into the portal to complete the visa application process.

  • Short-Term Visit Pass: When international students enter Singapore using the IPA letter, they are typically granted a Short-Term Visit Pass at immigration. This temporary pass allows them to stay in Singapore while completing the remaining formalities for the Student’s Pass, such as medical checks or registration with the immigration authorities.

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